Showing posts with label Comparison to Another Work. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Comparison to Another Work. Show all posts

Sunday, July 29, 2012

The Great Gatsby (Page 163-174)


The Great Gatsby
By F. Scott Fitzgerald


“Nobody came (Fitzgerald, Page 174).” Following Gatsby’s tragic death, the true values of American society became evident in the preparations of his funeral. Selfishness and greed as well as fear of economic consequences which characterized so many of the upper class became highlighted as all of Gatsby’s previous guests found reasons as to why not to attend his final party. Only those most loyal and unaffected by social pressures of wealth stayed true to their friend both in life and death.  This tragedy of treason and unfaithfulness follows a similar story line to the book and movie “The Ultimate Gift” by Jim Stovall.

In “The Ultimate Gift” a man of immeasurable wealth, Howard "Red" Stevens, passes away tragically leaving behind his wealth to those acclaimed as family. Like Gatsby, Stevens was a man who had built his own success and became popular as a result of it. Yet, this popularity was for money and social status, not true friendship or family. Despite all of this false loyalty however, there were those who were true friends and remained loyal to Stevens even after his death. As Gatsby’s servants, postman, Nick, and owl-eyed friend continue to support Gatsby at his funeral, Stevens’ secretaries and grandson continue his legacy of service when all others turn only to money.  Jason, Stevens’ grandson, is very similar to Nick (just as Gatsby is similar to Stevens) in that he had always admired Stevens but never truly respected him until after his death as he had never truly understood his character. Additionally, it is in the death of Stevens that Jason’s life is forever changed and he is finally able to fully see the flaws of society and work to change them.

Through tragic tales, both Fitzgerald and Stovall create a masterpiece of loyalty and morality. They address the social injustices of material pressure, dishonesty, and immorality and they embrace the qualities of true love, faithfulness, and dreams. From a tale of past corruption comes a tale of future hope.

Wednesday, July 11, 2012

The House of Mirth- Book Two


Chapter Nine
The House of Mirth
By Edith Wharton

"Lily had an odd sense of being behind the social tapestry (Wharton, Page 224)." Much like watching a play from behind the curtain, Lily feels as though she is seeing society from the outside. It is in this analogy, that I was drawn to the similarity of the story of The House of Mirth with the plot of the famous Broadway play, Wicked. 

Like Wharton's novel, Wicked is a play with a beautiful story that surreptitiously addresses social issues including wealth, power, and social expectations. As I read of the struggles of each character and learn of their defining qualities, I begin to see connections in their manners and find comparisons in their pasts allowing me to guess at their futures. Like the main narrator and one of the central figures of the play, Lily Bart reminds me startlingly of Glinda in how she acts and dresses, in her past, and in her plans and expectations for the future. Her struggle to overcome material addictions and to go against social expectations in how she acts matches perfectly that of Glinda who in the end fails to rise above the restraints of peer pressure and physical pleasure. Through it all though, Lily and Glenda are encouraged and supported by a loyal friend, Girty Farish and Elphaba, who see the greater good in the world and works to overcome society's immoralities by "Defying Gravity." Similarly to Elphaba and Glenda, Girty and Lily both love the same man, Selden or Fiyero Tigelaar, and while one knows the other's love is requited, neither are in the end able to live happily ever after with him. Finally, I am reminded of the similarities between Rosedale and the Wizard of Oz as, like the Wizard, Rosedale becomes so focused on power and acceptance that he begins to live a life of disillusionment and misses happiness. 





Fiyero Tigelaar



Chapter Eight
The House of Mirth
By Edith Wharton
One word can change a sentence and one phrase change a book. In Edith Wharton's writing, every detail is an influential aspect and key characteristic of her narrative. Thus, one phrase can be powerful in reaching the last.

"'I wasn't meant to be good (Wharton, Page 215).'" This one phrase, simple in appearance, is complex in meaning. Spoken by Lily herself in a moment of emotional break-down, Lily chooses the direction of her future by giving up on her past. For me, this phrase is more than a simple self-analysis, but a self-prediction for the future. In this one moment, Lily gives up all hope for change and loses any determination in pursuing in life. She sees no more purpose and accepts failure in creating the world she had always dreamed of with no hope, perseverance, or determination, Lily becomes her own greatest downfall. The masks of all her past acts are pealed away and Lily is left vulnerable and uncovered. 

Despite her initial rebuilding through her work with Mrs. Norma Hatch, Lily, through one simple phrase, begins her own destruction. Selden, Mrs. Fisher, and Ms. Farish work diligently to support the reconstruction, but become helpless as Lily chooses her own destiny. From one word to a simple phrase, a single sentence changes the entire story. 

Friday, July 6, 2012

The House of Mirth- Book One


Chapter Twelve
The House of Mirth
By Edith Wharton

Dreams are fantasies of happiness. In Chapter Twelve, Lily experiences a moment of complete happiness and satisfaction as her reality becomes a fantasy. For, in that moment, everything is as she has ever dreamed it to be: she is the center of all focus, she is the focus of all love, she is loved by all admirers, she is admired for all her beauty, she is the beauty at the center. In that one moment, she is transfixed in pure enjoyment and pleasure as "...they may give magic glimpses of the boundary world between fact and imagination." Her reality becomes a dream and she can think of nothing to make the moment more wonderful. Such experiences are priceless in life and unforgettable whether long or short, simple or complex. For me, these moments come when I am with those I love most like friends and family or when something I never imagined possible happens. They are moments of complete freedom and purity in which one can appreciate the world with a greatness so profound that reality and dreams become mixed. Most recently, I experienced this feeling as I crossed the Grand Canyon with my friends and together we reached the top with the feeling of complete happiness and success. Throughout the novel, Lily has constantly been searching for happiness and now she truly experiences it as she makes her own path in life, follows her heart, and displays her true self. 

Chapter Eleven
The House of Mirth
By Edith Wharton


 As the novel has progressed, I have not been able to help but analyze the novel in connection to other works with similar themes and motives. Even the novel itself holds such comparisons in the quote, "But society, amused for a while at playing Cinderella, soon wearied of the hearthside role, and welcomed the Fairy Godmother in the shape of any magician powerful enough to turn the shrunken pumpkin back again into the golden coach." In terms of the methods used by Wharton to present social faux pas and errors, I am reminded of Harper Lee's novel, To Kill a Mockingbird. Both authors, seeing problems within society, address such by providing alternatives and advice. In reference to the love circle of Lily Bart and the disapproval of Mrs. Peniston as presented in Chapter Eleven, I am reminded of Gone with the Wind. As in The House of Mirth, the main character, Scarlet, is caught in the uncertainty of choosing between two men to love and marry just as Ms. Bart struggles to choose a suitor. Even to modern occurrences like the charitable donation of playground equipment to the Salvation Army as published in the recent Saturday newspaper reminds me of the novels theme of money and Lily Bart's own charitable donation.  Finally, in Lily Bart's personality and how she is perceived by society, I am reminded of Elle Woods from Legally Blonde. Like Lily, Elle Woods dreams of greater achievements and opportunities, but is judged by her beauty.  In contrast to Lily though, Elle Woods looks to overcome social expectations by bettering the lives of those around her while Lily thus far seems to only seek personal growth.

With many things in life, little similarities can spur connections to outside sources. The House of Mirth uses such connections to draw in the reader and further emphasize the messages presented by making the themes relatable. The timelessness of such themes allow the books to live forever.

(Please follow the link: http://www.indystar.com/article/20120707/LOCAL1805/207070335/Donations-make-new-playground-possible?odyssey=tab|topnews|text|Communities to read the article about the donation)